ViRS - Virtual Reality Surgery Simulation




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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The project was started in May 2002 with the intention of simulating a selection of neurosurgical procedures, such as deforming and cutting brain tissue with the eventual aim of constructing a neurosurgical training simulator.

The need for a training simulator has never been more acute. There is an increasing need to replace or enhance on-the-job training with the obvious benefits of making the live operation safer. Standard surgical training consists of the acquisition of theoretical knowledge complemented with practical observation during surgery and, at a suitably advanced stage, performing the relevant procedures on real patients under appropriate supervision. Similarly, more experienced surgeons still require training to perform complex, non-routine operations. Also the potentially contradictory situation exists whereby patients obviously expect a high degree of expertise whereas clinical governance requires an established track record to be obtained before allowing surgeons to operate.

We have combined the principles of mathematical modelling coupled with computer graphics, user interface design and haptic feedback integration to construct a simulator that allows participants to deform, cut, seperate and feel a virtual brain model.

We have also developed visualisation software that allows us to create three-dimensional models from medical image data which may subsequently be utilised within the simulator.

Technical details are available from the publicity link.